🗊Презентация Émile Benveniste (1902-1976)

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Émile Benveniste (1902-1976), слайд №1Émile Benveniste (1902-1976), слайд №2Émile Benveniste (1902-1976), слайд №3Émile Benveniste (1902-1976), слайд №4Émile Benveniste (1902-1976), слайд №5Émile Benveniste (1902-1976), слайд №6Émile Benveniste (1902-1976), слайд №7Émile Benveniste (1902-1976), слайд №8Émile Benveniste (1902-1976), слайд №9Émile Benveniste (1902-1976), слайд №10Émile Benveniste (1902-1976), слайд №11Émile Benveniste (1902-1976), слайд №12Émile Benveniste (1902-1976), слайд №13Émile Benveniste (1902-1976), слайд №14Émile Benveniste (1902-1976), слайд №15Émile Benveniste (1902-1976), слайд №16Émile Benveniste (1902-1976), слайд №17Émile Benveniste (1902-1976), слайд №18Émile Benveniste (1902-1976), слайд №19Émile Benveniste (1902-1976), слайд №20Émile Benveniste (1902-1976), слайд №21
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Слайды и текст этой презентации

Слайд 1


Tatiana Lavyshik. 110 group. October 2018. International Education Institute, MSPU. Theoretical and applied linguistics.
Описание слайда:
Tatiana Lavyshik. 110 group. October 2018. International Education Institute, MSPU. Theoretical and applied linguistics.

Слайд 2


Émile Benveniste (1902-1976)
Описание слайда:
Émile Benveniste (1902-1976)

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Émile Benveniste (French: [bɛ̃venist])was a French structural linguist and semiotician.
Описание слайда:
Émile Benveniste (French: [bɛ̃venist])was a French structural linguist and semiotician.

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Biography
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Biography

Слайд 5


Now check yourself!
Описание слайда:
Now check yourself!

Слайд 6


Émile Benveniste aroused some controversy for challenging the influential Saussurian notion of the sign
Описание слайда:
Émile Benveniste aroused some controversy for challenging the influential Saussurian notion of the sign

Слайд 7


Saussure argued that the relationship between the signified and signifier was psychological, and purely arbitrary. Benveniste challenged this model in his « Nature du signe linguistique»
Описание слайда:
Saussure argued that the relationship between the signified and signifier was psychological, and purely arbitrary. Benveniste challenged this model in his « Nature du signe linguistique»

Слайд 8


Ferdinand de Saussure decided that the linguistic sign is arbitrary. Example: the same animal is called bœuf in one country and Ochs elsewhere
Описание слайда:
Ferdinand de Saussure decided that the linguistic sign is arbitrary. Example: the same animal is called bœuf in one country and Ochs elsewhere

Слайд 9


Émile Benveniste supposed that the connection between the signifier and the signified is not arbitrary. On the contrary, it is necessary.
Описание слайда:
Émile Benveniste supposed that the connection between the signifier and the signified is not arbitrary. On the contrary, it is necessary.

Слайд 10


There is such a close symbiosis between them that the concept of bœuf is like the soul of the sound image bÖf
Описание слайда:
There is such a close symbiosis between them that the concept of bœuf is like the soul of the sound image bÖf

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The publication of his monumental text, Problèmes de linguistique générale or Problems in General Linguistics, would elevate his position to much wider recognition.
Описание слайда:
The publication of his monumental text, Problèmes de linguistique générale or Problems in General Linguistics, would elevate his position to much wider recognition.

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Main ideas
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Main ideas

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2) The I–you polarity is another important development explored in the text
Описание слайда:
2) The I–you polarity is another important development explored in the text

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"I signifies "the person who is uttering the present instance of the discourse containing I." This instance is unique by definition and has validity only in its uniqueness ... I can only be identified by the instance of discourse that contains it and by that alone."
Описание слайда:
"I signifies "the person who is uttering the present instance of the discourse containing I." This instance is unique by definition and has validity only in its uniqueness ... I can only be identified by the instance of discourse that contains it and by that alone."

Слайд 15


You, on the other hand, is defined in this way: "by introducing the situation of "address," we obtain a symmetrical definition for you as "the individual spoken to in the present instance of discourse containing the linguistic instance of you."
Описание слайда:
You, on the other hand, is defined in this way: "by introducing the situation of "address," we obtain a symmetrical definition for you as "the individual spoken to in the present instance of discourse containing the linguistic instance of you."

Слайд 16


These definitions refer to I and you as a category of language and are related to their position in language."
Описание слайда:
These definitions refer to I and you as a category of language and are related to their position in language."

Слайд 17


The "third person" represents the unmarked member of the correlation of person. By their function and by their nature, they are completely different from I and you
Описание слайда:
The "third person" represents the unmarked member of the correlation of person. By their function and by their nature, they are completely different from I and you

Слайд 18


As has long been seen, forms like he, him, that, etc. only serve as abbreviated substitutes (Pierre is sick; he has a "fever"); they replace or relay one or another of the material elements of the utterance
Описание слайда:
As has long been seen, forms like he, him, that, etc. only serve as abbreviated substitutes (Pierre is sick; he has a "fever"); they replace or relay one or another of the material elements of the utterance

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Слайд 20


Now , check your knowledge!
Описание слайда:
Now , check your knowledge!

Слайд 21


Thanks for your attention!
Описание слайда:
Thanks for your attention!

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