🗊Презентация Lake ice climatology

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Lake ice climatology, слайд №1Lake ice climatology, слайд №2Lake ice climatology, слайд №3Lake ice climatology, слайд №4Lake ice climatology, слайд №5Lake ice climatology, слайд №6Lake ice climatology, слайд №7Lake ice climatology, слайд №8Lake ice climatology, слайд №9Lake ice climatology, слайд №10Lake ice climatology, слайд №11Lake ice climatology, слайд №12Lake ice climatology, слайд №13Lake ice climatology, слайд №14Lake ice climatology, слайд №15Lake ice climatology, слайд №16Lake ice climatology, слайд №17Lake ice climatology, слайд №18Lake ice climatology, слайд №19Lake ice climatology, слайд №20Lake ice climatology, слайд №21Lake ice climatology, слайд №22

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Слайды и текст этой презентации


Слайд 1


Lake ice climatology, слайд №1
Описание слайда:

Слайд 2





Lake ice season
Описание слайда:
Lake ice season

Слайд 3





Warming climate  ?
Will the lake freeze in future ?
How much are freezing date and break-up date affected ?
How much is ice thickness affected ? And ice quality?
Ice cover stability ?
Ice coverage ?
Описание слайда:
Warming climate  ? Will the lake freeze in future ? How much are freezing date and break-up date affected ? How much is ice thickness affected ? And ice quality? Ice cover stability ? Ice coverage ?

Слайд 4





Ice phenology
Freezing date
Strongly connected to air temperature (long-wave radiation, turbulent fluxes)
Connection depends on lake depth
Freezing after 0oC downcrossing
Air temperature falling rate major factor
Описание слайда:
Ice phenology Freezing date Strongly connected to air temperature (long-wave radiation, turbulent fluxes) Connection depends on lake depth Freezing after 0oC downcrossing Air temperature falling rate major factor

Слайд 5





Freezing and breakup
Описание слайда:
Freezing and breakup

Слайд 6





Lake ice time series
Ice phenology
freezing date
breakup date
How to define?
Ice cover properties
Ice thickness – max annual value
Ice concentration (large lakes)
Описание слайда:
Lake ice time series Ice phenology freezing date breakup date How to define? Ice cover properties Ice thickness – max annual value Ice concentration (large lakes)

Слайд 7





Lake Kallavesi, Finland 1830 – 2014
Описание слайда:
Lake Kallavesi, Finland 1830 – 2014

Слайд 8


Lake ice climatology, слайд №8
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Слайд 9


Lake ice climatology, слайд №9
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Слайд 10


Lake ice climatology, слайд №10
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Слайд 11


Lake ice climatology, слайд №11
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Слайд 12





1st order: climate change impact
Freezing date
	~ 5 day/°C
Ice thickness
	5–10 cm/°C
Breakup date
 ~ n days after zero
 upcrossing of heating
Описание слайда:
1st order: climate change impact Freezing date ~ 5 day/°C Ice thickness 5–10 cm/°C Breakup date ~ n days after zero upcrossing of heating

Слайд 13





Lake Vanajavesi: model for climate change impact
Описание слайда:
Lake Vanajavesi: model for climate change impact

Слайд 14





Ice thickness cycle – albedo sensitivity, Prydz Bay
Описание слайда:
Ice thickness cycle – albedo sensitivity, Prydz Bay

Слайд 15





Lake Ladoga: Finnish – Soviet – Russian data
Описание слайда:
Lake Ladoga: Finnish – Soviet – Russian data

Слайд 16





Ice concentration A
A = relative area of ice in the lake
Freezing  depth: t = F(h)
Hypsographic curve = G(h)
Formally:
	A(t) = G[F-1(t)/max(h)
Описание слайда:
Ice concentration A A = relative area of ice in the lake Freezing  depth: t = F(h) Hypsographic curve = G(h) Formally: A(t) = G[F-1(t)/max(h)

Слайд 17


Lake ice climatology, слайд №17
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Слайд 18


Lake ice climatology, слайд №18
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Слайд 19





Summary: warming (?) 
Freezing day delays
Max annual ice thickness likely decreases
Ice quality (congelation ice/snow ice) ?
Period of stable ice cover shortens
Transient open water periods in smaller lakes than presently
Ice breakup date likely earlier
Описание слайда:
Summary: warming (?)  Freezing day delays Max annual ice thickness likely decreases Ice quality (congelation ice/snow ice) ? Period of stable ice cover shortens Transient open water periods in smaller lakes than presently Ice breakup date likely earlier

Слайд 20





… consequences to water body
Shorter ice season
   AND
More sunlight
More transient open water periods
Improved oxygen level
How winter ecology will be adapted?
Описание слайда:
… consequences to water body Shorter ice season AND More sunlight More transient open water periods Improved oxygen level How winter ecology will be adapted?

Слайд 21





Climate warming  Lake seasons
Описание слайда:
Climate warming  Lake seasons

Слайд 22





Lake ice and society: climate change impact
Lake ecology (+/- ?) 
Traffic on-ice
Recreation: sport, fishing
	ice-water bathing
Local weather changes 
	warmer surfaces
Open areas may persist 
	 moisture fluxes, frazil ice
Snow is main question!
Описание слайда:
Lake ice and society: climate change impact Lake ecology (+/- ?) Traffic on-ice Recreation: sport, fishing ice-water bathing Local weather changes warmer surfaces Open areas may persist  moisture fluxes, frazil ice Snow is main question!



Теги Lake ice climatology
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