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Health and weather, слайд №1Health and weather, слайд №2Health and weather, слайд №3Health and weather, слайд №4Health and weather, слайд №5Health and weather, слайд №6Health and weather, слайд №7Health and weather, слайд №8Health and weather, слайд №9Health and weather, слайд №10Health and weather, слайд №11Health and weather, слайд №12Health and weather, слайд №13Health and weather, слайд №14Health and weather, слайд №15Health and weather, слайд №16Health and weather, слайд №17Health and weather, слайд №18Health and weather, слайд №19Health and weather, слайд №20Health and weather, слайд №21Health and weather, слайд №22Health and weather, слайд №23Health and weather, слайд №24Health and weather, слайд №25Health and weather, слайд №26Health and weather, слайд №27Health and weather, слайд №28Health and weather, слайд №29Health and weather, слайд №30Health and weather, слайд №31Health and weather, слайд №32Health and weather, слайд №33Health and weather, слайд №34Health and weather, слайд №35Health and weather, слайд №36Health and weather, слайд №37Health and weather, слайд №38Health and weather, слайд №39Health and weather, слайд №40Health and weather, слайд №41Health and weather, слайд №42Health and weather, слайд №43Health and weather, слайд №44Health and weather, слайд №45Health and weather, слайд №46Health and weather, слайд №47Health and weather, слайд №48Health and weather, слайд №49Health and weather, слайд №50Health and weather, слайд №51Health and weather, слайд №52Health and weather, слайд №53Health and weather, слайд №54Health and weather, слайд №55Health and weather, слайд №56Health and weather, слайд №57Health and weather, слайд №58Health and weather, слайд №59Health and weather, слайд №60Health and weather, слайд №61Health and weather, слайд №62Health and weather, слайд №63Health and weather, слайд №64Health and weather, слайд №65Health and weather, слайд №66Health and weather, слайд №67Health and weather, слайд №68Health and weather, слайд №69Health and weather, слайд №70Health and weather, слайд №71Health and weather, слайд №72Health and weather, слайд №73Health and weather, слайд №74Health and weather, слайд №75Health and weather, слайд №76Health and weather, слайд №77Health and weather, слайд №78Health and weather, слайд №79Health and weather, слайд №80Health and weather, слайд №81Health and weather, слайд №82Health and weather, слайд №83Health and weather, слайд №84Health and weather, слайд №85Health and weather, слайд №86Health and weather, слайд №87Health and weather, слайд №88Health and weather, слайд №89Health and weather, слайд №90Health and weather, слайд №91Health and weather, слайд №92Health and weather, слайд №93Health and weather, слайд №94Health and weather, слайд №95Health and weather, слайд №96Health and weather, слайд №97Health and weather, слайд №98
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Ministry of the Public Health of Ukraine Zaporozhe State Medical University Chair of General Hygiene and Ecology Zaporozhye 2014
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Ministry of the Public Health of Ukraine Zaporozhe State Medical University Chair of General Hygiene and Ecology Zaporozhye 2014

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Health and weather, слайд №2
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Concept about weather and climate Weather - dynamic set physical properties of ground layer of air (troposphere) for a short time interval (hours, day, weeks).
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Concept about weather and climate Weather - dynamic set physical properties of ground layer of air (troposphere) for a short time interval (hours, day, weeks).

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Health and weather, слайд №4
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The basic weather forming factors: 1) Geliophysical - intensity of a sunlight and solar activity 2) Geophysical - intensity of a geomagnetic field of the Earth, geomagnetic storms 3) Electric condition of atmosphere - intensity and gradient of electric field, air ionization
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The basic weather forming factors: 1) Geliophysical - intensity of a sunlight and solar activity 2) Geophysical - intensity of a geomagnetic field of the Earth, geomagnetic storms 3) Electric condition of atmosphere - intensity and gradient of electric field, air ionization

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4) Meteorological - temperature, humidity, speed and direction of movement of air, atmospheric pressure 5) Synoptic - overcast, deposits 4) Meteorological - temperature, humidity, speed and direction of movement of air, atmospheric pressure 5) Synoptic - overcast, deposits
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4) Meteorological - temperature, humidity, speed and direction of movement of air, atmospheric pressure 5) Synoptic - overcast, deposits 4) Meteorological - temperature, humidity, speed and direction of movement of air, atmospheric pressure 5) Synoptic - overcast, deposits

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Health and weather, слайд №8
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Meteorological factors – sharp fluctuations of temperature and atmospheric pressure - than more it is differences – than more biothropic weather.
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Meteorological factors – sharp fluctuations of temperature and atmospheric pressure - than more it is differences – than more biothropic weather.

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Health and weather, слайд №10
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Synoptic factors Are caused by atmospheric circulation of warm and cold air weights. There are 3 types of air masses - warm, cold, neutral (local). At it movement are formed atmospheric fronts - warm, cold, occlusion (mix of warm and cold masses).
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Synoptic factors Are caused by atmospheric circulation of warm and cold air weights. There are 3 types of air masses - warm, cold, neutral (local). At it movement are formed atmospheric fronts - warm, cold, occlusion (mix of warm and cold masses).

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Health and weather, слайд №12
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1) Cyclone - atmospheric whirlwind with low pressure in the center and movement of air masses counter-clockwise. It is more often in the winter, on the average above Europe for one year - 40 cyclones.
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1) Cyclone - atmospheric whirlwind with low pressure in the center and movement of air masses counter-clockwise. It is more often in the winter, on the average above Europe for one year - 40 cyclones.

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2) Anticyclone - the atmospheric phenomenon with a high pressure in the center and movement of air clockwise. Clear weather - strong heat in the summer or frost in the winter. Sharp differences of weather factors are not present - more favorable weather. 2) Anticyclone - the atmospheric phenomenon with a high pressure in the center and movement of air clockwise. Clear weather - strong heat in the summer or frost in the winter. Sharp differences of weather factors are not present - more favorable weather.
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2) Anticyclone - the atmospheric phenomenon with a high pressure in the center and movement of air clockwise. Clear weather - strong heat in the summer or frost in the winter. Sharp differences of weather factors are not present - more favorable weather. 2) Anticyclone - the atmospheric phenomenon with a high pressure in the center and movement of air clockwise. Clear weather - strong heat in the summer or frost in the winter. Sharp differences of weather factors are not present - more favorable weather.

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Geliophysical factors Till now at estimation of weather are little taken into account, though the ingenious founder heliobiology A.L.Chizhevsky in 1920th years has established influence of solar activity on alive organisms, including people.
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Geliophysical factors Till now at estimation of weather are little taken into account, though the ingenious founder heliobiology A.L.Chizhevsky in 1920th years has established influence of solar activity on alive organisms, including people.

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Health and weather, слайд №17
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Complexity studying this question - cyclic changes of solar activity has different periodicity - 11-years, 22-years, 60-years and more, which can be imposed against each other and poorly studied.
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Complexity studying this question - cyclic changes of solar activity has different periodicity - 11-years, 22-years, 60-years and more, which can be imposed against each other and poorly studied.

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Health and weather, слайд №19
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Parameters of solar activity: Index Wolf (W) - amount of spots on the Sun, Index S - the total area of spots, Intensity of radio emission of the Sun on a wave 10,7 sm, Solar wind - corpuscular streams (protons, electrons.)
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Parameters of solar activity: Index Wolf (W) - amount of spots on the Sun, Index S - the total area of spots, Intensity of radio emission of the Sun on a wave 10,7 sm, Solar wind - corpuscular streams (protons, electrons.)

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Health and weather, слайд №21
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Geophysical parameters - electromagnetic field of Earth (EMF), its deviation from a usual level named "magnetic storms" - planetary, local, on intensity - weak, moderate and big. Definition degree variability of weather.  
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Geophysical parameters - electromagnetic field of Earth (EMF), its deviation from a usual level named "magnetic storms" - planetary, local, on intensity - weak, moderate and big. Definition degree variability of weather.  

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Health and weather, слайд №23
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The reasons, mechanisms and displays MR People as a whole adapted to rhythmical changes of climate and the weather, connected with changes of day and night, season of year.
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The reasons, mechanisms and displays MR People as a whole adapted to rhythmical changes of climate and the weather, connected with changes of day and night, season of year.

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All people on metheosensibility share on 2 categories: а) meteostable - tolerant - young healthy people b) meteosensitive - on the different data it is 30-70 % of the population, in old age, among patients with bronchial asthma, hypertension - up to 90 %. All people on metheosensibility share on 2 categories: а) meteostable - tolerant - young healthy people b) meteosensitive - on the different data it is 30-70 % of the population, in old age, among patients with bronchial asthma, hypertension - up to 90 %.
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All people on metheosensibility share on 2 categories: а) meteostable - tolerant - young healthy people b) meteosensitive - on the different data it is 30-70 % of the population, in old age, among patients with bronchial asthma, hypertension - up to 90 %. All people on metheosensibility share on 2 categories: а) meteostable - tolerant - young healthy people b) meteosensitive - on the different data it is 30-70 % of the population, in old age, among patients with bronchial asthma, hypertension - up to 90 %.

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Displays MR 1) An easy degree - asteno-vegetative syndrome - mass character and synchronism with changes of weather allow us to think about presence MR.
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Displays MR 1) An easy degree - asteno-vegetative syndrome - mass character and synchronism with changes of weather allow us to think about presence MR.

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Diseases during which are marked MR It is revealed 2 groups diseases 1. Diseases for which there are some data on presence МR: Diseases gastroenterities way (stomach ulcer, gastritises, colites, etc.) - 40-60 % of patients,
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Diseases during which are marked MR It is revealed 2 groups diseases 1. Diseases for which there are some data on presence МR: Diseases gastroenterities way (stomach ulcer, gastritises, colites, etc.) - 40-60 % of patients,

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2.Diseases for which presence МR is authentically proved: 2.Diseases for which presence МR is authentically proved: - Cardiovascular diseases - statistically authentic growth number of insults, hypertonic crisis's, heart attacks and mortality at biothropic weather - including according to first aid,
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2.Diseases for which presence МR is authentically proved: 2.Diseases for which presence МR is authentically proved: - Cardiovascular diseases - statistically authentic growth number of insults, hypertonic crisis's, heart attacks and mortality at biothropic weather - including according to first aid,

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Medical estimation of weather In a basis of all medical classifications - the concept offered N.E.Vvedenski about force of external irritation: low, average and high.
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Medical estimation of weather In a basis of all medical classifications - the concept offered N.E.Vvedenski about force of external irritation: low, average and high.

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If index 0-19 - optimum weather, 20-49 - irritating (demands strengthened medical control), more than 50 - sharp (demands strict medical control). If index 0-19 - optimum weather, 20-49 - irritating (demands strengthened medical control), more than 50 - sharp (demands strict medical control).
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If index 0-19 - optimum weather, 20-49 - irritating (demands strengthened medical control), more than 50 - sharp (demands strict medical control). If index 0-19 - optimum weather, 20-49 - irritating (demands strengthened medical control), more than 50 - sharp (demands strict medical control).

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Health and weather, слайд №42
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System prevention MR - 3 basic directions 1) Common hygienic methods – rational nutrition, rational mode of day 2) Organizational measures - medical weather forecasts, medical estimation of weather.
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System prevention MR - 3 basic directions 1) Common hygienic methods – rational nutrition, rational mode of day 2) Organizational measures - medical weather forecasts, medical estimation of weather.

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Thus allocate seasonal prevention - regular reception small dozes of preparations in adverse months in the given area Thus allocate seasonal prevention - regular reception small dozes of preparations in adverse months in the given area
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Thus allocate seasonal prevention - regular reception small dozes of preparations in adverse months in the given area Thus allocate seasonal prevention - regular reception small dozes of preparations in adverse months in the given area

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Health and weather, слайд №46
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Seasons for seasonal prophylaxis cardiovascular diseases in Crimea(V.Bardov, 1985). Most unfavorable months on reliable rising frequency of exacerbations: hypertonic crisises - 2,3,4,5 and 12 month attacks of stenocardia -1,2,3,4,5 and 11 month
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Seasons for seasonal prophylaxis cardiovascular diseases in Crimea(V.Bardov, 1985). Most unfavorable months on reliable rising frequency of exacerbations: hypertonic crisises - 2,3,4,5 and 12 month attacks of stenocardia -1,2,3,4,5 and 11 month

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Health and weather, слайд №48
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Hygienic value climate Climate it is a long-term mode of weather in the given district. The basic climate-formed factors: - The geographical breadth, influencing size of a sunlight,
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Hygienic value climate Climate it is a long-term mode of weather in the given district. The basic climate-formed factors: - The geographical breadth, influencing size of a sunlight,

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Parameters of climate - average (monthly average, mid-annual) parameters of meteorological factors, wind rose, number of clear days etc.
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Parameters of climate - average (monthly average, mid-annual) parameters of meteorological factors, wind rose, number of clear days etc.

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(season, year). If index T more 0,5 – it is adverse climate (not good for ill person). At long residing at the certain climate the person has the certain dynamic stereotype providing normal ability to live. (season, year). If index T more 0,5 – it is adverse climate (not good for ill person). At long residing at the certain climate the person has the certain dynamic stereotype providing normal ability to live.
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(season, year). If index T more 0,5 – it is adverse climate (not good for ill person). At long residing at the certain climate the person has the certain dynamic stereotype providing normal ability to live. (season, year). If index T more 0,5 – it is adverse climate (not good for ill person). At long residing at the certain climate the person has the certain dynamic stereotype providing normal ability to live.

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Conditionally in this process allocate 2 stages: а) Partial acclimatization or adaptation - from the first hours - to 14 days (at ill people - about 30 and more days). b) Full acclimatization - after 14 day - some months, to conditions of Far North - up to 1,5 years.
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Conditionally in this process allocate 2 stages: а) Partial acclimatization or adaptation - from the first hours - to 14 days (at ill people - about 30 and more days). b) Full acclimatization - after 14 day - some months, to conditions of Far North - up to 1,5 years.

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Acclimatization should be taken into account in resort treatment - to not direct patients on resorts with sharply distinguished climate (24 days - the basic period of acclimatization). The big problem for army, the Navy, workers on Far North. Acclimatization should be taken into account in resort treatment - to not direct patients on resorts with sharply distinguished climate (24 days - the basic period of acclimatization). The big problem for army, the Navy, workers on Far North.
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Acclimatization should be taken into account in resort treatment - to not direct patients on resorts with sharply distinguished climate (24 days - the basic period of acclimatization). The big problem for army, the Navy, workers on Far North. Acclimatization should be taken into account in resort treatment - to not direct patients on resorts with sharply distinguished climate (24 days - the basic period of acclimatization). The big problem for army, the Navy, workers on Far North.

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We also know that most people are born and die in the dark of night. Clinically are confirmed changes of physiological functions dependent of the seasons of the year.
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We also know that most people are born and die in the dark of night. Clinically are confirmed changes of physiological functions dependent of the seasons of the year.

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In the summer register redistribution of blood from internal organs to the skin, in connection with thisfact blood pressure is lower in summer than in winter.
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In the summer register redistribution of blood from internal organs to the skin, in connection with thisfact blood pressure is lower in summer than in winter.

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In the summer there is anincreased cardiac output, less manifested vascular reaction and a large consumption of oxygen tissues than in winter. Ability of blood to bind carbon dioxide greatest in the winter.
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In the summer there is anincreased cardiac output, less manifested vascular reaction and a large consumption of oxygen tissues than in winter. Ability of blood to bind carbon dioxide greatest in the winter.

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Dry and hot strong wind, brings a lot of sand. The dust gets into the house, penetrates clothes, hair, gets in eyes, nasopharynx, generates the feeling of bothersome sultriness.
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Dry and hot strong wind, brings a lot of sand. The dust gets into the house, penetrates clothes, hair, gets in eyes, nasopharynx, generates the feeling of bothersome sultriness.

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The highest manifestation of activity of climatic factors are the so-called seasonal disease and the seasonal exacerbation of chronic diseases.
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The highest manifestation of activity of climatic factors are the so-called seasonal disease and the seasonal exacerbation of chronic diseases.

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The greatest number of cases of pneumonia by children under 1 year was registered in January and April, which coincides with the most drastic weather changes. Cooling, the violation of trophic of pharyngonasal cavity promote the development of the infectious process.
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The greatest number of cases of pneumonia by children under 1 year was registered in January and April, which coincides with the most drastic weather changes. Cooling, the violation of trophic of pharyngonasal cavity promote the development of the infectious process.

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In the spring atmospheric pressure may have significant daily variation, it generally tends to decrease, decreases the absolute quantity of oxygen in the air.
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In the spring atmospheric pressure may have significant daily variation, it generally tends to decrease, decreases the absolute quantity of oxygen in the air.

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The process of acclimatization is a longtime adaptation to new climatic conditions associated with the formation of a new dynamic stereotype, which occurs through the establishment of temporary and permanent reflex connections with the environment through the central nervous system.
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The process of acclimatization is a longtime adaptation to new climatic conditions associated with the formation of a new dynamic stereotype, which occurs through the establishment of temporary and permanent reflex connections with the environment through the central nervous system.

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Adaptation is the process of supportingof the functional condition of homeostatic systems of the body, that provides its preservation, promotion, performance, maximum life duration in the inadequate conditions ofnatural environment.
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Adaptation is the process of supportingof the functional condition of homeostatic systems of the body, that provides its preservation, promotion, performance, maximum life duration in the inadequate conditions ofnatural environment.

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For the successful acclimatization of man has so much value does not effect the harsh climatic conditions, as a rational and purposeful organization of dwelling, clothes, working conditions and nutrition.
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For the successful acclimatization of man has so much value does not effect the harsh climatic conditions, as a rational and purposeful organization of dwelling, clothes, working conditions and nutrition.

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