🗊Презентация Terrorism. 6 things you should know about the terrorism

Terrorism

6 things you should know about the terrorism 1) definition of Terrorism 2)the essence of Terrorism 3) why is this a problem? 4) responses to Terrorism

Definition of Terrorism Terrorism is politically motivated violence directed against noncombatants and designed to instill fear in a target audience. Terrorism has been used throughout history and is shocking in its very nature. CAUSES OF TERRORISM Social and political injustice The belief that violence or its threat will be effective (Many terrorists in history said sincerely that they choose violence after long deliberation, because they felt they had no choice.) Religious ( Though it is not the main cause for terrorism, religion does play a significant role in driving some forms of it. Many terrorist get wrong understanding in religion). Illiteracy (. Uneducated person are easy to be persuaded to commit the crime because they have no high ability of thinking. Many terrorists believe crazy things; they're more likely to do crazy things. Injustice (m. People get offended and hurt by the justice system that they choose to resort to acts of violence in order to protest the on- going injustice

Terrorism is not a new concept. „ Throughout history, religious groups have used terrorism to carry out "the will of God". † 1)The Zealots, a Jewish sect 2)The Assassins, a Muslim group in 1090-1275 † 3) The Spanish Inquisition in the 15th century „ 4)The French Revolution popularized the term terrorism. „ 5) Anarchists, or individuals who advocate entirely voluntary human associations or communities and reject authority in general, practiced terrorism throughout Europe in the 19th and into the 20th century.

1. Abu Nidal Organization (ANO) 2. Abu Sayyaf Group 3. Al-Aqsa Martyrs Brigade 4. Ansar al-Islam 5. Armed Islamic Group (GIA) 6. Asbat al-Ansar 7. Aum Shinrikyo 8. Basque Fatherland and Liberty (ETA) 9. Communist Party of the Philippines/New People's Army (CPP/NPA) 10.Continuity Irish Republican Army 11.Gama’a al-Islamiya (Islamic Group) 12.HAMAS (Islamic Resistance Movement) 13.Harakat ul-Mujahidin (HUM) 14.Hezballah (Party of God) 15.Islamic Jihad Group 16.Islamic Movement of Uzbekistan (IMU) 17.Jaish-e-Mohammed (JEM) (Army of Mohammed) 18.Jemaah Islamiya organization (JI) 19.al-Jihad (Egyptian Islamic Jihad) 20.Kahane Chai (Kach) 21.Kongra-Gel (KGK, formerly Kurdistan Workers' Party, PKK, KADEK)

22.Lashkar-e Tayyiba (LT) (Army of the Righteous) 23.Lashkar i Jhangvi 24.Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam (LTTE) 25.Libyan Islamic Fighting Group (LIFG) 26.Moroccan Islamic Combatant Group (GICM) 27.Mujahedin-e Khalq Organization (MEK) 28.National Liberation Army (ELN) 29.Palestine Liberation Front (PLF) 30.Palestinian Islamic Jihad (PIJ) 31.Popular Front for the Liberation of Palestine (PFLF) 32.PFLP-General Command (PFLP-GC) 33.Tanzim Qa'idat al-Jihad fi Bilad al-Rafidayn (QJBR) (al-Qaida in Iraq) (formerly Jama'at al-Tawhid wa'al-Jihad, JTJ, al-Zarqawi Network) 34.al-Qaida 35.al-Qaida in the Islamic Maghreb (formerly GSPC) 36.Real IRA 37.Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia (FARC) 38.Revolutionary Nuclei (formerly ELA) 39.Revolutionary Organization 17 November 40.Revolutionary People’s Liberation Party/Front (DHKP/C) 41.Shining Path (Sendero Luminoso, SL) 42.United Self-Defense Forces of Colombia (AUC)

SOLUTIONS TO TERRORISM Education!!! Understand the differences in cultures, religions, beliefs and human behaviors Think of the peace, freedom and equality of all human beings, not just “one group of people” Eliminate the root of terrorism Education: education is a primary solution to terrorism. The government should educate the people to understand the differences in culture, religion, belief, and human behaviors. All people should think of the peace, freedom and equality of all human beings, not just “their group of people” Eliminate the root of terrorism: The way this world is attacking terrorism is funny. Every country is doing something to kill terrorism, but they still cannot eliminate all terrorist. They can kill some terrorists today, but they cannot kill the other terrorist tomorrow or after tomorrow. They should try to find the root of terrorism, and they have to eliminate it. Black money is the main root cause of terrorism because terrorists can do nothing without money, so the government should find who support the terrorist. Understand about terrorists: the solution is to find out the problem why a terrorist doesn't feel guilty and why he was forced to be a terrorist. It may be some injustice done to him. Hatred spreads hatred only. It may be conquered by love only.

†One such way is eliminating the causes of terrorism 1)„ Relieve terrorist’s grievances. 2)„ Counterattacks. † This is appealing because it appears that punishment and justice are achieved. † Problems with counterattacks include easily identifying terrorists groups. † When identified and attacked, such groups could respond with greater levels of terrorism. 3)Imposing the rule of law through international cooperation. † Increased cooperation between states has led to an increase in extraditions and punishments.

UN Global Counter-terrorism Strategy

 the Global Terrorism Index 2015