🗊Презентация Touchscreen implementation for multi-touch

Категория: Технология
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Touchscreen implementation for multi-touch, слайд №1Touchscreen implementation for multi-touch, слайд №2Touchscreen implementation for multi-touch, слайд №3Touchscreen implementation for multi-touch, слайд №4Touchscreen implementation for multi-touch, слайд №5Touchscreen implementation for multi-touch, слайд №6Touchscreen implementation for multi-touch, слайд №7Touchscreen implementation for multi-touch, слайд №8Touchscreen implementation for multi-touch, слайд №9Touchscreen implementation for multi-touch, слайд №10Touchscreen implementation for multi-touch, слайд №11Touchscreen implementation for multi-touch, слайд №12Touchscreen implementation for multi-touch, слайд №13Touchscreen implementation for multi-touch, слайд №14Touchscreen implementation for multi-touch, слайд №15Touchscreen implementation for multi-touch, слайд №16Touchscreen implementation for multi-touch, слайд №17Touchscreen implementation for multi-touch, слайд №18Touchscreen implementation for multi-touch, слайд №19Touchscreen implementation for multi-touch, слайд №20Touchscreen implementation for multi-touch, слайд №21Touchscreen implementation for multi-touch, слайд №22Touchscreen implementation for multi-touch, слайд №23Touchscreen implementation for multi-touch, слайд №24Touchscreen implementation for multi-touch, слайд №25Touchscreen implementation for multi-touch, слайд №26Touchscreen implementation for multi-touch, слайд №27Touchscreen implementation for multi-touch, слайд №28Touchscreen implementation for multi-touch, слайд №29Touchscreen implementation for multi-touch, слайд №30

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Слайды и текст этой презентации


Слайд 1





Touchscreen Implementation for Multi-Touch
Design Team 2:
Joey Grover
Ahmad Alqudaihi
Jason Grimes
Dennis Wey
Описание слайда:
Touchscreen Implementation for Multi-Touch Design Team 2: Joey Grover Ahmad Alqudaihi Jason Grimes Dennis Wey

Слайд 2





Touchscreens & Graphical User Interface
Guiding principles behind GUI
Displays relevant information
Intuitive technology
Touchscreen
Electronic Display
Recognizes presence of user’s touch
Provides GUI and user control
Описание слайда:
Touchscreens & Graphical User Interface Guiding principles behind GUI Displays relevant information Intuitive technology Touchscreen Electronic Display Recognizes presence of user’s touch Provides GUI and user control

Слайд 3





Touchscreen Technologies
Resistive
Capacitive
Surface
Projected
Optical imaging
Infrared
Описание слайда:
Touchscreen Technologies Resistive Capacitive Surface Projected Optical imaging Infrared

Слайд 4





Resistive Touchscreen
Composed of multiple layers separated by thin spaces
Using indium tin oxide (ITO) layers
Different standards
4, 5, and 8 wire types
Each have advantages
Описание слайда:
Resistive Touchscreen Composed of multiple layers separated by thin spaces Using indium tin oxide (ITO) layers Different standards 4, 5, and 8 wire types Each have advantages

Слайд 5





Resistive Touchscreen
User Presses Down
Contact is Made
Uniform Voltage on First Screen for X
Same on Second screen for Y
Happens instantaneously
Описание слайда:
Resistive Touchscreen User Presses Down Contact is Made Uniform Voltage on First Screen for X Same on Second screen for Y Happens instantaneously

Слайд 6





4-Wire design
One screen for X

Another screen for Y

Both create voltage gradient.

Uses voltage divider
Описание слайда:
4-Wire design One screen for X Another screen for Y Both create voltage gradient. Uses voltage divider

Слайд 7





Advantages
Works well with fingertip or stylus input
Generally most affordable touchscreen technology
Rugged/Durable
Has multi-touch input capabilities
Stantum 
Touchco
Описание слайда:
Advantages Works well with fingertip or stylus input Generally most affordable touchscreen technology Rugged/Durable Has multi-touch input capabilities Stantum Touchco

Слайд 8





Disadvantages
Not as accurate

Multi-touch much more complex

Usually no discretion between stylus and hand

More pressure needed
Описание слайда:
Disadvantages Not as accurate Multi-touch much more complex Usually no discretion between stylus and hand More pressure needed

Слайд 9





Capacitive Touch Technology
Consists of:
Insulator (glass or Air)
Conductive coating (ITO)
Two types:
Surface 
projected
Описание слайда:
Capacitive Touch Technology Consists of: Insulator (glass or Air) Conductive coating (ITO) Two types: Surface projected

Слайд 10





Surface Capacitance
Only one side is coated
Electrodes at the edges
Distribute voltage
Описание слайда:
Surface Capacitance Only one side is coated Electrodes at the edges Distribute voltage

Слайд 11





Surface Capacitance Cont.
Before
Описание слайда:
Surface Capacitance Cont. Before

Слайд 12





After
Capacitor forms 
Current flows
Описание слайда:
After Capacitor forms Current flows

Слайд 13





Projected Capacitance
Two parallel ITO layers
Two sheets of glass
Описание слайда:
Projected Capacitance Two parallel ITO layers Two sheets of glass

Слайд 14





Projected Capacitance
Capacitor at each point on the surface
Описание слайда:
Projected Capacitance Capacitor at each point on the surface

Слайд 15





Projected Capacitance Cont.
E Field is projected through glass
Finger couples with E field
Capacitance changes
Описание слайда:
Projected Capacitance Cont. E Field is projected through glass Finger couples with E field Capacitance changes

Слайд 16





 Surface vs. Projected
Limited resolution
Single touch 
Operation with direct contact
Описание слайда:
Surface vs. Projected Limited resolution Single touch Operation with direct contact

Слайд 17





Multi-Touch Using Infrared
Описание слайда:
Multi-Touch Using Infrared

Слайд 18





Frustrated Total Internal Reflection
A process by which light is trapped within a medium and can be interrupted by a third medium of higher reflective index to cause light to escape.
Описание слайда:
Frustrated Total Internal Reflection A process by which light is trapped within a medium and can be interrupted by a third medium of higher reflective index to cause light to escape.

Слайд 19





Rear Projection
Hardware 
Infrared LED’s or lasers with line generator for optical dispersion
Glass surface or plexi-glass
Infrared Camera
Projector
Cost
Scalability
Описание слайда:
Rear Projection Hardware Infrared LED’s or lasers with line generator for optical dispersion Glass surface or plexi-glass Infrared Camera Projector Cost Scalability

Слайд 20





Alternative Single-Unit Design
Eliminates rear      projection
Expensive 
Robustness
Описание слайда:
Alternative Single-Unit Design Eliminates rear projection Expensive Robustness

Слайд 21





Software
Описание слайда:
Software

Слайд 22





	Software Cont.
Interpret and Relay Information
Assign Objects or gestures with Unique ID# and location
Compare and Execute
Описание слайда:
Software Cont. Interpret and Relay Information Assign Objects or gestures with Unique ID# and location Compare and Execute

Слайд 23





Improving Accessibility?
Universal Design Principles
Utility for all users
Simple and intuitive
Touchscreens depend on visual feedback in order to use
Описание слайда:
Improving Accessibility? Universal Design Principles Utility for all users Simple and intuitive Touchscreens depend on visual feedback in order to use

Слайд 24





Pointing Device Gestures
Cursor movements as command shortcuts
Takes place of keyboard shortcuts
Useful in applications where keyboard use is less prominent or undesirable
Описание слайда:
Pointing Device Gestures Cursor movements as command shortcuts Takes place of keyboard shortcuts Useful in applications where keyboard use is less prominent or undesirable

Слайд 25





Implementation: Step 1
Filter Input
Sampling rate
Smooth out input data, get rid of unnecessary “noise”
Simplify data analysis
Описание слайда:
Implementation: Step 1 Filter Input Sampling rate Smooth out input data, get rid of unnecessary “noise” Simplify data analysis

Слайд 26





Implementation: Step 2
Vectorize
Separate x- and y-component
Compute dominant component and ignore smaller one
Store in array
Описание слайда:
Implementation: Step 2 Vectorize Separate x- and y-component Compute dominant component and ignore smaller one Store in array

Слайд 27





Implementation: Step 3
Matching
Match captured vector array to pre-defined gesture library
If no match, pop smallest vector from array and repeat matching process
Описание слайда:
Implementation: Step 3 Matching Match captured vector array to pre-defined gesture library If no match, pop smallest vector from array and repeat matching process

Слайд 28





Example
Описание слайда:
Example

Слайд 29





Goal
Allows for a quicker and more efficient UI
Universal Design
Enhances usability for visually-impaired as well as non-impaired
Easily added to existing touchscreen devices, no additional hardware required
Описание слайда:
Goal Allows for a quicker and more efficient UI Universal Design Enhances usability for visually-impaired as well as non-impaired Easily added to existing touchscreen devices, no additional hardware required

Слайд 30





Questions?
Описание слайда:
Questions?



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