🗊The Benefits of Exercise

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Слайды и текст этой презентации


Слайд 1





The Benefits of Exercise
Описание слайда:
The Benefits of Exercise

Слайд 2





Nervous System
(consists of the brain and all nerves throughout the body)
Tunes it for more skillful body movement
Improves your reaction time
Improves mental performance
Описание слайда:
Nervous System (consists of the brain and all nerves throughout the body) Tunes it for more skillful body movement Improves your reaction time Improves mental performance

Слайд 3





II.  Respiratory System
(lungs)
lung capacity increases
works more efficiently
Описание слайда:
II. Respiratory System (lungs) lung capacity increases works more efficiently

Слайд 4





III.  Cardiovascular System
(heart)
Heart increases in strength.  Importance?
Heart able to pump more blood more efficiently – reducing workload on the heart
Описание слайда:
III. Cardiovascular System (heart) Heart increases in strength. Importance? Heart able to pump more blood more efficiently – reducing workload on the heart

Слайд 5





IV.  Mental Health
Contributes to positive self esteem
Helps deal with stress
Able to relax
Leads to more productive work
Decreases fatigue
Описание слайда:
IV. Mental Health Contributes to positive self esteem Helps deal with stress Able to relax Leads to more productive work Decreases fatigue

Слайд 6





V.  Social Health
Helps one meet new people
Helps one find new area of enjoyment with friends
Описание слайда:
V. Social Health Helps one meet new people Helps one find new area of enjoyment with friends

Слайд 7






Types of Exercise


I.  Anaerobic Exercise
Oxygen is not used for energy;  intense physical activity in which the body’s supple of oxygen to produce energy does not meet demand.
Описание слайда:
Types of Exercise I. Anaerobic Exercise Oxygen is not used for energy; intense physical activity in which the body’s supple of oxygen to produce energy does not meet demand.

Слайд 8





Types of Anaerobic Exercise
+ muscular strength
+ muscular endurance
+ flexibility
Описание слайда:
Types of Anaerobic Exercise + muscular strength + muscular endurance + flexibility

Слайд 9





Types of Anaerobic Exercise
Strength Training
		+ muscle size
		+ tendon, bone, and ligament strength
		+ your lean muscle mass throughout.
		*+ Basal Metabolic Rate (minimum amount 					of energy needed to maintain 					normal body functions)
*Increase muscle mass = Increase basal metabolic rate=
				increase in loss of fat ! ! !
Описание слайда:
Types of Anaerobic Exercise Strength Training + muscle size + tendon, bone, and ligament strength + your lean muscle mass throughout. *+ Basal Metabolic Rate (minimum amount of energy needed to maintain normal body functions) *Increase muscle mass = Increase basal metabolic rate= increase in loss of fat ! ! !

Слайд 10





Types of Anaerobic Exercise
Isometric – little or no movement; muscle tension; pushing against wall.
Isotonic – repeated movements using weights; push-ups, weights
Isokinetic – resistance is moved through entire range of motion; hydraulic
Описание слайда:
Types of Anaerobic Exercise Isometric – little or no movement; muscle tension; pushing against wall. Isotonic – repeated movements using weights; push-ups, weights Isokinetic – resistance is moved through entire range of motion; hydraulic

Слайд 11





Types of Exercise
Aerobic Exercise
Continuous activity that 
uses oxygen
Описание слайда:
Types of Exercise Aerobic Exercise Continuous activity that uses oxygen

Слайд 12





Types of Aerobic Exercise
+ blood supply to muscles and ability to use oxygen
+ cardiovascular/ cardio respiratory function (heart and lungs)
+ threshold for lactic acid accumulation (soreness)
- resting blood pressure for people with high blood pressure 
- body fat and improved weight control
Описание слайда:
Types of Aerobic Exercise + blood supply to muscles and ability to use oxygen + cardiovascular/ cardio respiratory function (heart and lungs) + threshold for lactic acid accumulation (soreness) - resting blood pressure for people with high blood pressure - body fat and improved weight control

Слайд 13





Types of Aerobic Exercises
Jogging
Brisk Walking
15 – 20 minutes of continuous activity
Описание слайда:
Types of Aerobic Exercises Jogging Brisk Walking 15 – 20 minutes of continuous activity

Слайд 14





F – I - T
F requency (how often)
I ntensity (how hard)
T ime (how long)
Описание слайда:
F – I - T F requency (how often) I ntensity (how hard) T ime (how long)

Слайд 15





F – I – T   for Aerobic Activity
F – 3-5 times each week
I – keep heart rate between 60-80% MHR
T – exercise continuously for minimum 
		of 20 minutes.
Описание слайда:
F – I – T for Aerobic Activity F – 3-5 times each week I – keep heart rate between 60-80% MHR T – exercise continuously for minimum of 20 minutes.

Слайд 16





F – I – T  for Anaerobic Activity
F – 3 to 4 times each week
I – keep speed near 100% for 
		10 seconds to 2 minutes
T – repeat your intervals 15-30 times 
		with rest between
Описание слайда:
F – I – T for Anaerobic Activity F – 3 to 4 times each week I – keep speed near 100% for 10 seconds to 2 minutes T – repeat your intervals 15-30 times with rest between

Слайд 17





3 Parts to a Workout
Warm-Up:  3 – 5 min. then 
				stretch 10 minutes
Work-Out:  20 – 30 min., 
				3 – 5 times per wk.
Cool-Down:  gradually; “pooling”
Описание слайда:
3 Parts to a Workout Warm-Up: 3 – 5 min. then stretch 10 minutes Work-Out: 20 – 30 min., 3 – 5 times per wk. Cool-Down: gradually; “pooling”

Слайд 18





R – I – C - E
Rest
			Ice
				Compression
						Elevation
Описание слайда:
R – I – C - E Rest Ice Compression Elevation

Слайд 19





R – I – C - E
REST:  do not use/ put weight on injured area
ICE:  20 – 30 min. every 2 – 3 hrs for 
		first 24 – 48 hrs.
4 stages of cold: cold, burning, aching, numbness
COMPRESSION: use “ace” bandage; start below & wrap upward.
ELEVATION:  while icing or compression – raise higher than heart to decrease swelling and pain.
Описание слайда:
R – I – C - E REST: do not use/ put weight on injured area ICE: 20 – 30 min. every 2 – 3 hrs for first 24 – 48 hrs. 4 stages of cold: cold, burning, aching, numbness COMPRESSION: use “ace” bandage; start below & wrap upward. ELEVATION: while icing or compression – raise higher than heart to decrease swelling and pain.



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