🗊Презентация к уроку английского языка "Economic Growth" -

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Презентация к уроку английского языка "Economic Growth" - , слайд №1Презентация к уроку английского языка "Economic Growth" - , слайд №2Презентация к уроку английского языка "Economic Growth" - , слайд №3Презентация к уроку английского языка "Economic Growth" - , слайд №4Презентация к уроку английского языка "Economic Growth" - , слайд №5Презентация к уроку английского языка "Economic Growth" - , слайд №6Презентация к уроку английского языка "Economic Growth" - , слайд №7Презентация к уроку английского языка "Economic Growth" - , слайд №8Презентация к уроку английского языка "Economic Growth" - , слайд №9Презентация к уроку английского языка "Economic Growth" - , слайд №10Презентация к уроку английского языка "Economic Growth" - , слайд №11Презентация к уроку английского языка "Economic Growth" - , слайд №12Презентация к уроку английского языка "Economic Growth" - , слайд №13Презентация к уроку английского языка "Economic Growth" - , слайд №14Презентация к уроку английского языка "Economic Growth" - , слайд №15

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Слайд 1


Презентация к уроку английского языка "Economic Growth" - , слайд №1
Описание слайда:

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Economic Growth
Increase in real GDP or real GDP per capita over some time period
Percentage rate of growth
Growth as a goal
Arithmetic of growth:  Rule of 70
Описание слайда:
Economic Growth Increase in real GDP or real GDP per capita over some time period Percentage rate of growth Growth as a goal Arithmetic of growth: Rule of 70

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Economic Growth
Growth in U.S. real GDP 1950-2009
Increased 6 fold 
3.2% per year 
Growth in U.S. real GDP per capita
Increased more than 3 fold
2% per year
Qualifications 
Improved products and services
Added leisure
Other impacts
Описание слайда:
Economic Growth Growth in U.S. real GDP 1950-2009 Increased 6 fold 3.2% per year Growth in U.S. real GDP per capita Increased more than 3 fold 2% per year Qualifications Improved products and services Added leisure Other impacts

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Modern Economic Growth
Began with the Industrial Revolution in late 1700s
Ongoing increases in living standards
Time for leisure
Social change
Democracy
Human lifespan doubled
Описание слайда:
Modern Economic Growth Began with the Industrial Revolution in late 1700s Ongoing increases in living standards Time for leisure Social change Democracy Human lifespan doubled

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Modern Economic Growth
Began in Britain
Has spread slowly
Starting date main cause of worldwide differences in living standards
Catching up is possible
Leader countries invent technology
Follower countries adopt technology
Can grow faster
Описание слайда:
Modern Economic Growth Began in Britain Has spread slowly Starting date main cause of worldwide differences in living standards Catching up is possible Leader countries invent technology Follower countries adopt technology Can grow faster

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Modern Economic Growth
			   Real GDP	     Real GDP	    Average annual
			   per capita,	     per capita,	       growth rate,
    Country	       1960	         2007	        1960-2007
Описание слайда:
Modern Economic Growth Real GDP Real GDP Average annual per capita, per capita, growth rate, Country 1960 2007 1960-2007

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Modern Economic Growth
Описание слайда:
Modern Economic Growth

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Institutional Structures of Growth
Strong property rights
Patents and copyrights
Efficient financial institutions
Literacy and widespread education
Free trade
Competitive market system
Описание слайда:
Institutional Structures of Growth Strong property rights Patents and copyrights Efficient financial institutions Literacy and widespread education Free trade Competitive market system

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Determinants of Growth
Описание слайда:
Determinants of Growth

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Accounting for Growth
Factors affecting productivity growth
Technological advance (40%)
Quantity of capital (30%)
Education and training (15%)
Economies of scale and resource allocation (15%)
Описание слайда:
Accounting for Growth Factors affecting productivity growth Technological advance (40%) Quantity of capital (30%) Education and training (15%) Economies of scale and resource allocation (15%)

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Productivity Growth
Average rate of growth
1.5% per year 1973-1995
2.8% per year 1995-2009
Affects real output, real income, and real wages
Pay higher wages without lowering profit
Описание слайда:
Productivity Growth Average rate of growth 1.5% per year 1973-1995 2.8% per year 1995-2009 Affects real output, real income, and real wages Pay higher wages without lowering profit

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Productivity Growth
Microchip/information technology
New firms and increasing returns
Sources of increasing returns
More specialized inputs
Spreading of development costs
Simultaneous consumption
Network effects
Learning by doing
Global competition
Описание слайда:
Productivity Growth Microchip/information technology New firms and increasing returns Sources of increasing returns More specialized inputs Spreading of development costs Simultaneous consumption Network effects Learning by doing Global competition

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Economic Growth
Is economic growth desirable and sustainable?
The antigrowth view
Environmental and resource issues
In defense of economic growth
Higher standard of living
Human imagination can solve environmental and resource issues
Описание слайда:
Economic Growth Is economic growth desirable and sustainable? The antigrowth view Environmental and resource issues In defense of economic growth Higher standard of living Human imagination can solve environmental and resource issues

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Economic Growth
Growth is the path to greater material abundance
Results in higher standards of living
Increases leisure time
Allows for the expansion and application of human knowledge
Описание слайда:
Economic Growth Growth is the path to greater material abundance Results in higher standards of living Increases leisure time Allows for the expansion and application of human knowledge

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Global Perspective
Описание слайда:
Global Perspective



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