🗊Презентация Ukrainian сulture of the 20th сentury

Нажмите для полного просмотра!
Ukrainian сulture of the 20th сentury, слайд №1Ukrainian сulture of the 20th сentury, слайд №2Ukrainian сulture of the 20th сentury, слайд №3Ukrainian сulture of the 20th сentury, слайд №4Ukrainian сulture of the 20th сentury, слайд №5Ukrainian сulture of the 20th сentury, слайд №6Ukrainian сulture of the 20th сentury, слайд №7Ukrainian сulture of the 20th сentury, слайд №8Ukrainian сulture of the 20th сentury, слайд №9Ukrainian сulture of the 20th сentury, слайд №10Ukrainian сulture of the 20th сentury, слайд №11Ukrainian сulture of the 20th сentury, слайд №12Ukrainian сulture of the 20th сentury, слайд №13Ukrainian сulture of the 20th сentury, слайд №14Ukrainian сulture of the 20th сentury, слайд №15Ukrainian сulture of the 20th сentury, слайд №16Ukrainian сulture of the 20th сentury, слайд №17Ukrainian сulture of the 20th сentury, слайд №18Ukrainian сulture of the 20th сentury, слайд №19Ukrainian сulture of the 20th сentury, слайд №20Ukrainian сulture of the 20th сentury, слайд №21Ukrainian сulture of the 20th сentury, слайд №22Ukrainian сulture of the 20th сentury, слайд №23Ukrainian сulture of the 20th сentury, слайд №24Ukrainian сulture of the 20th сentury, слайд №25Ukrainian сulture of the 20th сentury, слайд №26Ukrainian сulture of the 20th сentury, слайд №27Ukrainian сulture of the 20th сentury, слайд №28Ukrainian сulture of the 20th сentury, слайд №29Ukrainian сulture of the 20th сentury, слайд №30Ukrainian сulture of the 20th сentury, слайд №31Ukrainian сulture of the 20th сentury, слайд №32Ukrainian сulture of the 20th сentury, слайд №33Ukrainian сulture of the 20th сentury, слайд №34Ukrainian сulture of the 20th сentury, слайд №35Ukrainian сulture of the 20th сentury, слайд №36Ukrainian сulture of the 20th сentury, слайд №37Ukrainian сulture of the 20th сentury, слайд №38

Содержание

Вы можете ознакомиться и скачать презентацию на тему Ukrainian сulture of the 20th сentury. Доклад-сообщение содержит 38 слайдов. Презентации для любого класса можно скачать бесплатно. Если материал и наш сайт презентаций Mypresentation Вам понравились – поделитесь им с друзьями с помощью социальных кнопок и добавьте в закладки в своем браузере.

Слайды и текст этой презентации


Слайд 1





Ukrainian Culture 
of the 20th Century
Ukrainian symbols.
Folklore.
Literature.
Art.
Architecture.
Описание слайда:
Ukrainian Culture of the 20th Century Ukrainian symbols. Folklore. Literature. Art. Architecture.

Слайд 2





1. Ukrainian symbols
The 19th century is a period of emergence and growth of the Ukrainian national-independence movement, first among the intellectuals and later the spread of national awareness among wider population.
Описание слайда:
1. Ukrainian symbols The 19th century is a period of emergence and growth of the Ukrainian national-independence movement, first among the intellectuals and later the spread of national awareness among wider population.

Слайд 3





The most symbolical elements of Ukrainian way of life are Rushnyk, Korowai and Pysanky  
Rushnyk is a Ukrainian embroidered towel. Rushnyks are used as decorations during traditional weddings, and often have pairs of birds embroidered on them, representing the wedding couple.
Описание слайда:
The most symbolical elements of Ukrainian way of life are Rushnyk, Korowai and Pysanky Rushnyk is a Ukrainian embroidered towel. Rushnyks are used as decorations during traditional weddings, and often have pairs of birds embroidered on them, representing the wedding couple.

Слайд 4


Ukrainian сulture of the 20th сentury, слайд №4
Описание слайда:

Слайд 5





Korowai
Korowai is the ceremonial and symbolic wedding bread. Traditionally it was a large round braided bread, decorated with symbolic flags and figurines, such as suns, moons, birds, animals, and pine cones. It was given to the bride and groom as a blessing.
Описание слайда:
Korowai Korowai is the ceremonial and symbolic wedding bread. Traditionally it was a large round braided bread, decorated with symbolic flags and figurines, such as suns, moons, birds, animals, and pine cones. It was given to the bride and groom as a blessing.

Слайд 6





Pysanky
A traditional Ukrainian custom on Easter Day is exchanging highly ornamental Easter eggs, called pysanky (from the Ukrainian word pysaty which means to write). Originally pysanky were associated with pagan beliefs but with the coming of Christianity, they took on new meaning of rebirth and life.
Описание слайда:
Pysanky A traditional Ukrainian custom on Easter Day is exchanging highly ornamental Easter eggs, called pysanky (from the Ukrainian word pysaty which means to write). Originally pysanky were associated with pagan beliefs but with the coming of Christianity, they took on new meaning of rebirth and life.

Слайд 7





Pysanky of different regions of the Ukraine
Описание слайда:
Pysanky of different regions of the Ukraine

Слайд 8





2. Folklore 
Kobzars
The artistic tradition of Ukrainian wandering bards, the kobzars (kobza players), bandurysts (bandura players), and lirnyks (lira players) is one of the most distinctive elements of Ukraine's cultural heritage.
Описание слайда:
2. Folklore Kobzars The artistic tradition of Ukrainian wandering bards, the kobzars (kobza players), bandurysts (bandura players), and lirnyks (lira players) is one of the most distinctive elements of Ukraine's cultural heritage.

Слайд 9






   Kobzars often lived at the Zaporozhian Sich and accompanied the Cossacks on military campaigns. The epic songs they performed served to raise the morale of the Cossack army in times of war.
   In the 19th and 20th centuries, the kobzars, including the virtuoso Ostap Veresai, were persecuted by the tsarist regime 
as the propagators of Ukrainophile 
sentiments and historical memory.
Описание слайда:
Kobzars often lived at the Zaporozhian Sich and accompanied the Cossacks on military campaigns. The epic songs they performed served to raise the morale of the Cossack army in times of war. In the 19th and 20th centuries, the kobzars, including the virtuoso Ostap Veresai, were persecuted by the tsarist regime as the propagators of Ukrainophile sentiments and historical memory.

Слайд 10





Genres of Ukrainian Folk Songs:
The dumas;
The historical songs;
The ballades;
The lyric songs (family songs, social songs, and love songs);
The ritual songs (the wedding songs, the harvest songs, the Kupalo songs; the Rusalii songs, the Kolyadkas and Shchedrivkas etc.).
Описание слайда:
Genres of Ukrainian Folk Songs: The dumas; The historical songs; The ballades; The lyric songs (family songs, social songs, and love songs); The ritual songs (the wedding songs, the harvest songs, the Kupalo songs; the Rusalii songs, the Kolyadkas and Shchedrivkas etc.).

Слайд 11





The dumas
The duma is specific Ukrainian folklore genre. Dumas did not have a set strophic structure, but consisted of uneven periods that were governed by the unfolding of the story.
The dumas were not sung, but were performed in recitative to the accompaniment of a bandura, kobza, or lira.
Описание слайда:
The dumas The duma is specific Ukrainian folklore genre. Dumas did not have a set strophic structure, but consisted of uneven periods that were governed by the unfolding of the story. The dumas were not sung, but were performed in recitative to the accompaniment of a bandura, kobza, or lira.

Слайд 12





The dumas can be divided into two thematic cycles:
The first and older cycle consists of dumas about the struggle with the Tatars and Turks (‘Cossack Holota’, ‘Samiilo Kishka’).
The second cycle consists of dumas about the Cossack-Polish struggle (‘Khmelnytsky and Barabash,’ ‘The Battle of Korsun’).
Описание слайда:
The dumas can be divided into two thematic cycles: The first and older cycle consists of dumas about the struggle with the Tatars and Turks (‘Cossack Holota’, ‘Samiilo Kishka’). The second cycle consists of dumas about the Cossack-Polish struggle (‘Khmelnytsky and Barabash,’ ‘The Battle of Korsun’).

Слайд 13





Genres of Ukrainian Folk Prose:
Fairy tales (the most famous characters: Telesyk, heroes Kotyhoroshko and Kyrylo Kozhumyaka, animals etc.);
Legends (about mythical and historical personages);
Small genres (riddles, proverbs, jokes etc.)
Описание слайда:
Genres of Ukrainian Folk Prose: Fairy tales (the most famous characters: Telesyk, heroes Kotyhoroshko and Kyrylo Kozhumyaka, animals etc.); Legends (about mythical and historical personages); Small genres (riddles, proverbs, jokes etc.)

Слайд 14





3. Literature
Taras Shevchenko (March 9 1814 - March 10 1861) was a Ukrainian poet, also an artist and a humanist. His literary heritage is regarded to be the foundation of modern Ukrainian literature and, to a large extent, of modern Ukrainian language.
Описание слайда:
3. Literature Taras Shevchenko (March 9 1814 - March 10 1861) was a Ukrainian poet, also an artist and a humanist. His literary heritage is regarded to be the foundation of modern Ukrainian literature and, to a large extent, of modern Ukrainian language.

Слайд 15


Ukrainian сulture of the 20th сentury, слайд №15
Описание слайда:

Слайд 16






Born a serf, Shevchenko was orphaned when he was twelve and grew up in poverty and misery. At the age of 14 he became a houseboy of his owner, P. Engelhardt, who noticed Shevchenko's artistic talent, and in Saint Petersburg he apprenticed him to the painter V. Shiriaev for four years.
Описание слайда:
Born a serf, Shevchenko was orphaned when he was twelve and grew up in poverty and misery. At the age of 14 he became a houseboy of his owner, P. Engelhardt, who noticed Shevchenko's artistic talent, and in Saint Petersburg he apprenticed him to the painter V. Shiriaev for four years.

Слайд 17





The liberation
There he met the Ukrainian artists I.Soshenko, Y.Hrebinka and V.Hryhorovych. Through these men Shevchenko also met the famous painter and professor K.Bryullov, who donated his portrait of the Russian poet V.Zhukovsky as the prize in a lottery whose proceeds were used to buy Shevchenko's freedom on 5 May 1838.
Описание слайда:
The liberation There he met the Ukrainian artists I.Soshenko, Y.Hrebinka and V.Hryhorovych. Through these men Shevchenko also met the famous painter and professor K.Bryullov, who donated his portrait of the Russian poet V.Zhukovsky as the prize in a lottery whose proceeds were used to buy Shevchenko's freedom on 5 May 1838.

Слайд 18


Ukrainian сulture of the 20th сentury, слайд №18
Описание слайда:

Слайд 19





Romantic poems
In 1840 his first poetry collection, ‘Kobzar’, consisting of eight romantic poems, was published in Saint Petersburg. 
Shevchenko’s collection includes the ballads ‘The Bewitched Woman’, ‘The Poplar’, etc. Their affinity with Ukrainian folk ballads is evident in their plots and supernatural motifs.
Описание слайда:
Romantic poems In 1840 his first poetry collection, ‘Kobzar’, consisting of eight romantic poems, was published in Saint Petersburg. Shevchenko’s collection includes the ballads ‘The Bewitched Woman’, ‘The Poplar’, etc. Their affinity with Ukrainian folk ballads is evident in their plots and supernatural motifs.

Слайд 20





Satire
Shevchenko’s talent for satire is also apparent in his poems ‘The Great cellar, ’ ‘The Caucasus,’ ‘To the Dead and the Living’. ‘The Great cellar’, a ‘mystery’ in three parts, is an allegory that summarizes Ukraine's passage from freedom to captivity. In ‘The Caucasus’ Shevchenko universalizes Ukraine's fate by turning to the myth of Prometheus, the free spirit terribly punished for rebelling against the gods, yet eternally reborn.
Описание слайда:
Satire Shevchenko’s talent for satire is also apparent in his poems ‘The Great cellar, ’ ‘The Caucasus,’ ‘To the Dead and the Living’. ‘The Great cellar’, a ‘mystery’ in three parts, is an allegory that summarizes Ukraine's passage from freedom to captivity. In ‘The Caucasus’ Shevchenko universalizes Ukraine's fate by turning to the myth of Prometheus, the free spirit terribly punished for rebelling against the gods, yet eternally reborn.

Слайд 21





Shevchenko’s painting
Shevchenko is known also as a famous painter; author of more than 1000 art works. Although trained as an academic artist in Saint Petersburg, Shevchenko moved beyond historical and mythological subjects to realistic depictions on ethnographic themes, such as his painting ‘A Peasant Family’ (1844), often expressing criticism of the absence of personal, social, and national freedom under tsarist domination.
Описание слайда:
Shevchenko’s painting Shevchenko is known also as a famous painter; author of more than 1000 art works. Although trained as an academic artist in Saint Petersburg, Shevchenko moved beyond historical and mythological subjects to realistic depictions on ethnographic themes, such as his painting ‘A Peasant Family’ (1844), often expressing criticism of the absence of personal, social, and national freedom under tsarist domination.

Слайд 22


Ukrainian сulture of the 20th сentury, слайд №22
Описание слайда:

Слайд 23





T.Shevchenko’s self-portraits
Описание слайда:
T.Shevchenko’s self-portraits

Слайд 24





   Shevchenko has held a unique position in Ukrainian culture history.
   His ‘Kobzar’ marks the beginning of a new era in Ukrainian literature. Through his poetry, Shevchenko legitimized the use of Ukrainian as a language of modern literature. 
   His poems’ revolutionary and political content found resonance among other captive peoples. Shevchenko's poetry and painting have also become sources of inspiration for many other works of literature, music, and art.
Описание слайда:
Shevchenko has held a unique position in Ukrainian culture history. His ‘Kobzar’ marks the beginning of a new era in Ukrainian literature. Through his poetry, Shevchenko legitimized the use of Ukrainian as a language of modern literature. His poems’ revolutionary and political content found resonance among other captive peoples. Shevchenko's poetry and painting have also become sources of inspiration for many other works of literature, music, and art.

Слайд 25





Ivan Franko
(1856-1916)
Like Taras Shevchenko, Ivan Franko is considered one of Ukraine's most important literary figures. A very prolific writer, poet, publicist, and important political leader, Franko exerted a tremendous influence on the Ukrainian national consciousness as a whole.
Описание слайда:
Ivan Franko (1856-1916) Like Taras Shevchenko, Ivan Franko is considered one of Ukraine's most important literary figures. A very prolific writer, poet, publicist, and important political leader, Franko exerted a tremendous influence on the Ukrainian national consciousness as a whole.

Слайд 26






The son of a village blacksmith, Franko graduated from the Drohobych gymnasium in 1875 and began to study classical philology and Ukrainian language and literature at Lviv University.
Описание слайда:
The son of a village blacksmith, Franko graduated from the Drohobych gymnasium in 1875 and began to study classical philology and Ukrainian language and literature at Lviv University.

Слайд 27





Works
In 1877, he wrote his first collection of poetry, ‘Ballads and Tales’. His first of the stories in the ‘Boryslav’ series were published in 1877.
Franko depicted the harsh experience of Ukrainian workers and peasants in his novels ‘Boryslav Laugh’s’ (1881–1882) and ‘Boa Constrictor’ (1878). His works deal with Ukrainian history (‘Zakhar Berkut’, 1883), social issues (‘Basis of Society’, 1895), love themes (‘Withered Leaves’, 1896), and philosophy (‘Semper Tiro’, 1906).
Описание слайда:
Works In 1877, he wrote his first collection of poetry, ‘Ballads and Tales’. His first of the stories in the ‘Boryslav’ series were published in 1877. Franko depicted the harsh experience of Ukrainian workers and peasants in his novels ‘Boryslav Laugh’s’ (1881–1882) and ‘Boa Constrictor’ (1878). His works deal with Ukrainian history (‘Zakhar Berkut’, 1883), social issues (‘Basis of Society’, 1895), love themes (‘Withered Leaves’, 1896), and philosophy (‘Semper Tiro’, 1906).

Слайд 28






He has drawn parallels to the Israelite search for a homeland and the Ukrainian desire for independence in ‘Death of Cain’ (1889) and ‘Moses’ (1905). ‘Stolen Happiness’ (1893) is considered as his best dramatic masterpiece. In total, Franko has written more than 1,000 works.
Описание слайда:
He has drawn parallels to the Israelite search for a homeland and the Ukrainian desire for independence in ‘Death of Cain’ (1889) and ‘Moses’ (1905). ‘Stolen Happiness’ (1893) is considered as his best dramatic masterpiece. In total, Franko has written more than 1,000 works.

Слайд 29





4. Art
In the first half of the 19th century realism began to replace classicism in Ukrainian art, but an eclectic artistic movement referred to as academism continued to flourish almost to the end of the century. Classicism was an art movement based on ancient Greek and Rome esthetics and on the imitation of classical art forms.
Representatives: I.Soshenko, A.Mokrytsky, K. Bryullov and others.
Описание слайда:
4. Art In the first half of the 19th century realism began to replace classicism in Ukrainian art, but an eclectic artistic movement referred to as academism continued to flourish almost to the end of the century. Classicism was an art movement based on ancient Greek and Rome esthetics and on the imitation of classical art forms. Representatives: I.Soshenko, A.Mokrytsky, K. Bryullov and others.

Слайд 30


Ukrainian сulture of the 20th сentury, слайд №30
Описание слайда:

Слайд 31





The Landscape Painting
Landscape painting became an independent genre in Ukrainian art in the 19th century.
With time two types of landscape art developed, the poetic and the epic. 
Ukrainian artists who devoted their efforts to landscape painting were. S.Vasyl’kivs’ky, and S.Svitoslavs’ky
Описание слайда:
The Landscape Painting Landscape painting became an independent genre in Ukrainian art in the 19th century. With time two types of landscape art developed, the poetic and the epic. Ukrainian artists who devoted their efforts to landscape painting were. S.Vasyl’kivs’ky, and S.Svitoslavs’ky

Слайд 32


Ukrainian сulture of the 20th сentury, слайд №32
Описание слайда:

Слайд 33





5. Architecture
National Philharmonic Society of Ukraine was founded in the end of the 19th century, standing at the end of Chreshchatyk street in the European Square. Was built in 1882, by the famous Kiev architect V.Nikolayev.
Описание слайда:
5. Architecture National Philharmonic Society of Ukraine was founded in the end of the 19th century, standing at the end of Chreshchatyk street in the European Square. Was built in 1882, by the famous Kiev architect V.Nikolayev.

Слайд 34





St. Volodymyr’s Cathedral
Was completed in 1882. The Kyiv Cave Monastery produced one million bricks and presented them to the cathedral as well. The design was executed in neo-Bysantine style by the architect O.Beretty. It is a traditional six-piered, three-apsed temple crowned by seven cupolas. The height to the cross of the main dome is 49 m.
Описание слайда:
St. Volodymyr’s Cathedral Was completed in 1882. The Kyiv Cave Monastery produced one million bricks and presented them to the cathedral as well. The design was executed in neo-Bysantine style by the architect O.Beretty. It is a traditional six-piered, three-apsed temple crowned by seven cupolas. The height to the cross of the main dome is 49 m.

Слайд 35


Ukrainian сulture of the 20th сentury, слайд №35
Описание слайда:

Слайд 36





Odessa Opera and Ballet Theater
(architects F.Fellner, H.Helmer)
The building in the style of Renaissance dates to the 18th-19th century and is decorated with statues and paintings made by famous masters. The theater has excellent acoustics.
Описание слайда:
Odessa Opera and Ballet Theater (architects F.Fellner, H.Helmer) The building in the style of Renaissance dates to the 18th-19th century and is decorated with statues and paintings made by famous masters. The theater has excellent acoustics.

Слайд 37





The Lviv Town Hall
The Lviv Town Hall is the administrative building in the central part of Lviv.
The new tower was founded in 1827 and was built in 1830-1835 in the style of Viennese classicism. The authors of the project are the architects Y. Markley, F. Thresher (or Treter), A. Vondrashek.
Описание слайда:
The Lviv Town Hall The Lviv Town Hall is the administrative building in the central part of Lviv. The new tower was founded in 1827 and was built in 1830-1835 in the style of Viennese classicism. The authors of the project are the architects Y. Markley, F. Thresher (or Treter), A. Vondrashek.

Слайд 38






Residence of the Metropolitans in Chernivtsi (now Chernivtsi State University) is a real pearl of the city. This magnificent palace complex was designed, in 1864-1882, by the Czech architect Josef Hlavka.
Описание слайда:
Residence of the Metropolitans in Chernivtsi (now Chernivtsi State University) is a real pearl of the city. This magnificent palace complex was designed, in 1864-1882, by the Czech architect Josef Hlavka.



Похожие презентации
Mypresentation.ru
Загрузить презентацию